What
to do about Culture Shock
Some of the effects of culture
shock
Some of the symptoms of culture shock can be worrying themselves. For
example, you may find your health is affected and you may get headaches or
stomach aches or you may start worrying about your health more than previously.
You may find it difficult to concentrate and as a result find it harder to focus
on your course work. Other people find they become more irritable or tearful
and generally their emotions seem more changeable. All of these effects can in
themselves increase your anxiety.
How to help yourself
Though culture shock is normally a temporary phase, it is important to
know there are things you can do to help so that some of these worrying effects
can be minimised. Don’t feel “this isn’t going to happen to me”. Culture shock
can hit you whatever culture you come from and however experienced or
well-travelled you are.
·
Simply understanding
that this is a normal experience may in itself be helpful.
·
Keep in touch with
home. There are several ways you may be able to do this: for example telephone,
letter, fax, email. Several telephone companies offer greatly reduced charges
for international calls. Check your Student Services, Students’ Union or
International Office for information. If you live close enough to travel home
at weekends, it is a good idea not to go home too often as this will make settling
more difficult. Once or twice a term is probably best. Newspapers and satellite
TV will also be an option for some people, again, see what is available for
international students in your college or university.
·
Have familiar things
around you that have personal meaning, such as photographs or ornaments.
·
Find a supplier of
familiar food if you can. Your student adviser or a student society may be able
to help. Eat a healthy and balanced diet.
·
Take regular exercise.
As well as being good for your health it can be a way of meeting people.
·
Make friends with
international students, whether from your own culture or from others, as they
will understand what you’re feeling and, if possible, make friends with the
local students so you can learn more about each other’s culture. Be prepared to
take the first step and find activities which will give you a common interest
with UK students e.g. sports, music or volunteering.
·
Take advantage of all
the help that is offered by your institution. In particular, the orientation
programme offered by most colleges and universities can be a valuable way of
meeting people and finding out about things that can help you.
·
Use the university or
college services, where there will be professional and experienced staff. For
example the health service, the counselling service, the International Office
or hall wardens will provide a friendly, listening ear. Even if at home you
wouldn’t consider such steps, in the UK it is quite normal and they may help
when your familiar helpers are missing. If you are finding settling down
difficult, your personal tutor probably also needs to know. She or he may be
able to help, particularly with adjusting to a different academic system.
·
For some students
linking with a faith community will put you in touch with a familiar setting,
whether it is a church, mosque, synagogue or temple. Many universities have a
chaplaincy in which several faiths may be represented. There may also be
religious student societies. Many chaplaincies welcome students of all faiths for
pastoral or social activities.
·
Investigate the
Students’ Union and its societies. There may be an opportunity to learn a new
sport or activity or continue an interest from home. A further advantage is
that these societies bring together students from different courses and
countries with a shared interest. There are often national societies that will
celebrate significant occasions such as Chinese New Year or Thanksgiving. For
UK students, student societies can be one of the many ways of making new
friends.
·
Above all find someone
to talk to who will listen uncritically and with understanding, rather than
isolating yourself.
Finally...
It is important to stress that culture shock is entirely normal, usually
unavoidable and not a sign that you have made a mistake or that you won’t
manage. In fact there are very positive aspects of culture shock. The
experience can be a significant learning experience, making you more aware of
aspects of your own culture as well as the new culture you have entered. It
will give you valuable skills that will serve you in many ways now and in the
future and which will be part of the benefit of an international education.
Taken
from www.ukcisa.org.uk
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